{"id":8411,"date":"2022-07-14T12:33:50","date_gmt":"2022-07-14T10:33:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/sin-categorizar\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/"},"modified":"2022-07-14T12:40:09","modified_gmt":"2022-07-14T10:40:09","slug":"5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/","title":{"rendered":"5 &#8211; Gertrude Elion (1918 &#8211; 1998)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8367 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Las 10 cient\u00edficas m\u00e1s famosas de la historia - Gertrude Elion\" width=\"2125\" height=\"2560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-scaled.jpg 2125w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-249x300.jpg 249w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-850x1024.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-768x925.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-1275x1536.jpg 1275w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-1700x2048.jpg 1700w, https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-600x723.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2125px) 100vw, 2125px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-sheets-value=\"{\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{\">Gertrude Elion fue una bioqu\u00edmica y farmac\u00f3loga estadounidense, que comparti\u00f3 el Premio Nobel de Fisiolog\u00eda de la Medicina de 1988 con George H. Hitchings y Sir James Black por su uso de m\u00e9todos innovadores de dise\u00f1o racional de f\u00e1rmacos para desarrollar nuevos f\u00e1rmacos. Fue responsable del desarrollo de AZT (Zidovudina), un f\u00e1rmaco antirretroviral utilizado para tratar el SIDA. Durante su asociaci\u00f3n de cuatro d\u00e9cadas con Hitchings, tambi\u00e9n desarroll\u00f3 medicamentos para el tratamiento de la malaria, la leucemia y el herpes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"maxbutton-2 maxbutton maxbutton-back-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/6-rosalind-franklin-1920-1958\/\"><span class='mb-text'>&larr;<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"maxbutton-1 maxbutton maxbutton-link-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/4-irene-joliot-curie-1897-1956\/\"><span class='mb-text'>SIGUIENTE \u2192<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gertrude Elion fue una bioqu\u00edmica y farmac\u00f3loga estadounidense, que comparti\u00f3 el Premio Nobel de Fisiolog\u00eda de la Medicina de 1988 con George H. Hitchings y Sir James Black por su uso de m\u00e9todos innovadores de dise\u00f1o racional de f\u00e1rmacos para desarrollar nuevos f\u00e1rmacos. Fue responsable del desarrollo de AZT (Zidovudina), un f\u00e1rmaco antirretroviral utilizado para [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,226],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historia","category-las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>5 - Gertrude Elion (1918 - 1998) - Top Trendly<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gertrude Elion fue una bioqu\u00edmica y farmac\u00f3loga estadounidense, que comparti\u00f3 el Premio Nobel de Fisiolog\u00eda de la Medicina de 1988 con George H. 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Hitchings","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Top Trendly","Tiempo de lectura":"1 minuto"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/"},"author":{"name":"Top Trendly","@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/684d1d07c063d4ba9e3a12f9108b1012"},"headline":"5 &#8211; Gertrude Elion (1918 &#8211; 1998)","datePublished":"2022-07-14T10:33:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-14T10:40:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/"},"wordCount":120,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-scaled.jpg","articleSection":["Historia","Las 10 cient\u00edficas m\u00e1s famosas de la historia"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/","url":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/","name":"5 - Gertrude Elion (1918 - 1998) - Top Trendly","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/las-10-cientificas-mas-famosas-de-la-historia\/5-gertrude-elion-1918-1998\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/5-Gertrude-Elion-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2022-07-14T10:33:50+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-14T10:40:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.toptrendly.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/684d1d07c063d4ba9e3a12f9108b1012"},"description":"Gertrude Elion fue una bioqu\u00edmica y farmac\u00f3loga estadounidense, que comparti\u00f3 el Premio Nobel de Fisiolog\u00eda de la Medicina de 1988 con George H. 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